News
Another green bubble is deflating in biofuels
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The biofuel sector is battling cost overruns, engineering shortcomings, and a glut of biofuels. They are up to six times as expensive as fossil fuels. The oversupply in China has depressed prices elsewhere. Many biofuel companies have already declared bankruptcy. Demand for biofuels remains low, while oil consumption is rising.
Chinese solar sector’s recovery unlikely as glut persists
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Chinese solar industry is grappling with a deepening glut after production outstripped demand in recent years. Major firms reported losses as they were forced to sell below costs. An oversupply of products is unlikely to ease for up to two years. Fierce competition at home has pushed many Chinese solar companies to seek higher premiums overseas.
Why are corporate bonds so hot right now
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Investors rush to get their hands on the juicy yields in the era of interest rates. The yield spreads between corporate and government bonds have become unusually slender, especially for bonds with longer maturities. Pension funds and insurance companies are more interested in yields in comparison with shares than in spreads.
Giorgia Meloni puts brakes on Italy’s solar energy rollout
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A government decree will require installations of at least 2.1 metres above ground on land zoned for agriculture, to allow cultivation underneath. This will be 20-40% more expensive than normal ground-mounted installations. The decree also bars farmers from leasing their land to solar developers and instead requires them to invest in projects themselves.
Investors pull cash from ESG funds as performance lags
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ESG equity funds suffer net $40bn of outflows in 2024 globally, the first sustained exodus. Over the past 12 months, ESG funds made an 11% return, compared with 21% for conventional stock funds. Scandals such as one at German asset manager DWS also hit investors' appetite. But ESG bond funds have have raked in $22bn this year.
Brookfield in talks to buy France’s Neoen for €6.1bn
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Canadian infrastructure giant Brookfield and the investment fund Temasek are in talks to take over Neoen, in a deal valuing the French company at €6.1bn. Neoen has 8 GW of wind, solar and battery projects up and running or under construction, and 20GW under development. Brookfield is a major renewable developer with a pipeline of about 157GW.
Poland’s first nuclear power plant: geological surveys begin
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In May 2023, the contract for the power station was signed with the US consortium Westinghouse-Bechtel. The capacity of the three reactors will be 3750 MWe. Geological surveys are expected to last until the end of the year. The commissioning of the first unit is planned for 2040. By 2045, nuclear will account for 20% of Poland's electricity generation.
America’s wind power production drops for the first time
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US wind power slipped in 2023 due to weaker-than-normal Midwest breezes despite the 6.2 GW added capacity, showing the challenge of integrating volatile renewable energy sources into the grid. The capacity factor for the country’s wind fleet (how much energy it’s generating versus its nominally possible output) declined to an eight-year low of 33.5%.
Enel forced to raise coupons on $11 billion of ESG bonds
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Sustainability-linked bonds (SLBs) impose penalties on borrowers when they fail green goals, but they don't need to invest the money into green projects. Enel missed its 2023 GHG emissions target and will pay €83 mln more on the €10 bln worth of SLBs. It’s the most significant penalty yet in a market whose first bond was issued by Enel in 2019.
World’s biggest floating offshore wind farm gets go-ahead
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The project called “Green Volt” off the coast of Scotland will include 35 floating turbines with the nominal output of 560 MW and will provide electricity primarily to offshore oil and gas platforms. The project owners are Flotation Energy and Vargronn. The current biggest development, off the coast of Norway, has only 11 turbines and 88 MW nominal output.
New York not moving forward with offshore wind farms
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New York State ended talks with developers for three offshore wind power projects after GE Vernova offered smaller turbines, because its 18 MW units are not available. Authorities said this "materially altered" the plans. Supply chain problems and rising interest rates are forcing project cancellations and billions in writedowns by developers.
Europe restarts magnesium mining to end reliance on China
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US-backed company Verde will invest $1 bln in a disused Romanian mine and new processing facilities. It intends to start production in2027 and reach 90,000 tonnes a year, half of EU's needs and 9% of global production. Over 90% of EU’s magnesium (crucial for making lightweight aluminium alloys used in cars and packaging) is imported from China.
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